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geometry intermediate
Problem
The sides of a triangle have lengths of , , and . Find the length of the shortest altitude.
Solution
First notice that this is a right triangle, so two of the altitudes are the legs, whose lengths are and . The third altitude, whose length is , is the one drawn to the hypotenuse. The area of the triangle is . Using 25 as the base and as the altitude, we have
Since the three right triangles in the figure are similar,
Since the three right triangles in the figure are similar,
Final answer
12