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jmc

number theory junior

Problem

What is the largest four-digit number whose digits add up to 16?
Solution
For the number to be as large as possible, the leftmost digit should be as large as possible. Therefore, the thousandth digit should be . The other three digits would have to add up to . The leftmost digit is now the hundredth digit, which should be the largest number possible, . Therefore, the largest four-digit number possible is .
Final answer
9700