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algebra junior

Problem

On her first day of work, Janabel sold one widget. On day two, she sold three widgets. On day three, she sold five widgets, and on each succeeding day, she sold two more widgets than she had sold on the previous day. How many widgets in total had Janabel sold after working days?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
First, we recognize that the number of widgets Janabel sells each day forms an arithmetic sequence. On day 1, she sells 1 widget, on day 2, she sells 3 widgets, on day 3, she sells 5 widgets, and so on. This sequence can be described by the first term and the common difference . Step 1: Find the number of widgets sold on day 20 The formula for the -th term of an arithmetic sequence is: For : So, Janabel sells 39 widgets on day 20. Step 2: Calculate the total number of widgets sold in 20 days} The sum of the first terms of an arithmetic sequence is given by: For : Therefore, the total number of widgets sold after 20 days is:
Final answer
D