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geometry junior
Problem
Rectangle is inscribed in a semicircle with diameter as shown in the figure. Let and let What is the area of 
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
Let be the center of the semicircle. The diameter of the semicircle is , so . By symmetry, is the midpoint of , so . By the Pythagorean theorem in right-angled triangle (or ), we have that (or ) is . Accordingly, the area of is .
Final answer
A