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geometry junior
Problem
Isosceles right triangle encloses a semicircle of area . The circle has its center on hypotenuse and is tangent to sides and . What is the area of triangle ? 
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
First, we notice half a square so first let's create a square. Once we have a square, we will have a full circle. This circle has a diameter of 4 which will be the side of the square. The area would be Divide 16 by 2 to get the original shape and you get
Final answer
B