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smc

counting and probability senior

Problem

A particular -hour digital clock displays the hour and minute of a day. Unfortunately, whenever it is supposed to display a , it mistakenly displays a . For example, when it is 1:16 PM the clock incorrectly shows 9:96 PM. What fraction of the day will the clock show the correct time?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
The clock will display the incorrect time for the entire hours of and . So the correct hour is displayed of the time. The minutes will not display correctly whenever either the tens digit or the ones digit is a , so the minutes that will not display correctly are and and . This amounts to fifteen of the sixty possible minutes for any given hour. Hence the fraction of the day that the clock shows the correct time is . The answer is .
Final answer
A