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geometry intermediate

Problem

problem
The ratio of the radii of two concentric circles is . If is a diameter of the larger circle, is a chord of the larger circle that is tangent to the smaller circle, and , then the radius of the larger circle is
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
We are given that is tangent to the smaller circle. Using that, we know where the circle intersects , it creates a right triangle. We can also point out that since is the diameter of the bigger circle and triangle is inscribed the semi-circle, that angle is a right angle. Therefore, we have similar triangles. Let's label the center of the smaller circle (which is also the center of the larger circle) as . Let's also label the point where the smaller circle intersects as . So is similar to . Since is the radius of the smaller circle, call the length and since is the radius of the bigger circle, call that length . The diameter, is . So, But they are asking for the larger circle radius, so
Final answer
B