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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

Let be the set of all real numbers such that the function can be expressed as a quotient of two linear functions. What is the sum of the elements of ?
Solution
First, we factor the denominator, to get If this fraction can be expressed as a quotient of two linear functions, then the numerator must have either a factor of or .

If the numerator has a factor of , then by the factor theorem, it must be 0 when . Hence, , which means .

If the numerator has a factor of , then it must be 0 when . Hence, , which means .

Therefore, the sum of all possible values of is .
Final answer
-102