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Printsmc
number theory senior
Problem
In the -plane, how many lines whose -intercept is a positive prime number and whose -intercept is a positive integer pass through the point ?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
The line with -intercept and -intercept is given by the equation . We are told is on the line so Since and are integers, this equation holds only if is a factor of . The factors are which means must be one of . The only members of this list which are prime are and , so the number of solutions is .
Final answer
C