Skip to main content
OlympiadHQ

Browse · MATH

Print

jmc

algebra intermediate

Problem

Find all real values of that satisfy (Give your answer in interval notation.)
Solution
Moving all the terms to the left-hand side, we have To solve this inequality, we find a common denominator: which simplifies to Therefore, we want the values of such that To do this, we make the following sign table: \begin{array}{c|cccc|c} &$x+4$ &$x-2$ &$x+1$ &$x+7$ &$f(x)$ \\ \hline$x<-7$ &$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$+$\\ [.1cm]$-7<x<-4$ &$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$-$\\ [.1cm]$-4<x<-1$ &$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$+$\\ [.1cm]$-1<x<2$ &$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$-%%DISP_0%%amp;$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$-$\\ [.1cm]$x>2$ &$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$+%%DISP_0%%amp;$+$\\ [.1cm]\end{array}Because the inequality is nonstrict, we must also include the values of such that which are and Putting it all together, the solutions to the inequality are
Final answer
(-7, -4] \cup (-1, 2]