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Printjmc
geometry senior
Problem
Points , , , and lie in the plane of the square so that , , , and are equilateral triangles. If has an area of 16, find the area of . Express your answer in simplest radical form.

Solution
Quadrilateral is a square because it has rotational symmetry, which implies that each pair of adjacent sides is congruent and perpendicular. Since has sides of length 4 and is from side , the length of the diagonal is . Since the area of a square is half the product of its diagonals, the area is
Final answer
32 + 16\sqrt{3}