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smc

algebra senior

Problem

If and are the quotient and remainder, respectively, when the polynomial is divided by , and if and are the quotient and remainder, respectively, when is divided by , then equals
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
First, we divide by using synthetic division or some other method. The quotient is , and the remainder is . Then we plug the solution to into the quotient to find the remainder. Notice that every term in the quotient, when , evaluates to . Thus .
Final answer
B