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jmc

number theory junior

Problem

A rectangular garden 60 feet long and 20 feet wide is enclosed by a fence. To make the garden larger, while using the same fence, its shape is changed to a square. By how many square feet does this enlarge the garden?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
We need the same perimeter as a by rectangle, but the greatest area we can get. right now the perimeter is . To get the greatest area while keeping a perimeter of , the sides should all be . that means an area of . Right now, the area is which is . which is .
Final answer
D