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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

Let and Let be a point on the parabola Find the smallest possible value of
Solution
Note that is the focus of the parabola and the directrix is Then by definition of the parabola, the distance from to is equal to the distance from to the line Let be the point on closest to and let be the point on closest to



Then by the triangle inequality, By the Pythagorean Theorem,

Equality occurs when coincides with the intersection of line segment with the parabola, so the minimum value of is
Final answer
6