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jmc

prealgebra intermediate

Problem

Quadrilateral is a square, and segment is perpendicular to segment . If units and units, what is the area of pentagon , in square units?
problem
Solution
Noticing that is a 3-4-5 right triangle scaled by a factor of 2, we have . Thus, the area of square is . The area of triangle is . Finally, we calculate the area of pentagon to be the difference of the two: .
Final answer
76