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algebra intermediate
Problem
How many integers satisfy ?
Solution
We consider the signs of the two factors for all possible values of .
If , then both and are positive, so the product is positive.
If , then , so the product is 0.
If , then and , so the product is negative.
If , then the product is 0.
If , then both factors are negative, and the product is positive.
Therefore, only the integers , , , , and satisfy the inequality, for a total of .
If , then both and are positive, so the product is positive.
If , then , so the product is 0.
If , then and , so the product is negative.
If , then the product is 0.
If , then both factors are negative, and the product is positive.
Therefore, only the integers , , , , and satisfy the inequality, for a total of .
Final answer
5