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jmc

algebra intermediate

Problem

How many integers satisfy ?
Solution
We consider the signs of the two factors for all possible values of .

If , then both and are positive, so the product is positive.

If , then , so the product is 0.

If , then and , so the product is negative.

If , then the product is 0.

If , then both factors are negative, and the product is positive.

Therefore, only the integers , , , , and satisfy the inequality, for a total of .
Final answer
5