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jmc

geometry senior

Problem

The rules for a race require that all runners start at , touch any part of the 1200-meter wall, and stop at . What is the number of meters in the minimum distance a participant must run? Express your answer to the nearest meter.
problem
Solution
Call the point where the the runner touches the wall . Reflect across the wall to . Since , minimizing is equivalent to minimizing . The wall is between and , so we may choose on line segment . This choice minimizes , because the shortest distance between two points is a straight line. By the Pythagorean theorem, meters, which to the nearest meter is meters.

Final answer
1442