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jmc

number theory intermediate

Problem

The volume of the box is 240 cubic units where and are integers with . What is the largest possible value of ?
problem
Solution
The prime factorization of 240 is . We want to be as small as possible, so . Now we have . For the maximum , we seek the minimum while . If then , so . That means is at least 11. However, 11 is not a factor of 240. The least factor of 240 greater than 11 is . So the minimum is 12 and that makes the maximum .
Final answer
10