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Printjmc
algebra intermediate
Problem
The equation has only integer solutions for . If is a positive integer, what is the greatest possible value of ?
Solution
The left-hand side factors into , so and both divide . One of the two factors is negative and the other positive, since their product is negative. , so and . This leaves 4 possibilities for , since it is negative and divides evenly: , , , and . gives and therefore . Similarly, , , and give , , and , respectively. The largest value for is thus .
Final answer
15