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smc

prealgebra senior

Problem

The sums of three whole numbers taken in pairs are 12, 17, and 19. What is the middle number?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
Let the three numbers be equal to , , and . We can now write three equations: Adding these equations together, we get that and Substituting the original equations into this one, we find Therefore, our numbers are 12, 7, and 5. The middle number is
Final answer
D