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algebra intermediate
Problem
Positive integers , , and are chosen so that , and the system of equations has exactly one solution. What is the minimum value of ?
Solution
Since the system has exactly one solution, the graphs of the two equations must intersect at exactly one point. If , the equation is equivalent to . By similar calculations we obtain
Thus the graph consists of four lines with slopes , , 1, and 3, and it has corners at , , and .
On the other hand, the graph of is a line whose slope is . If the graphs intersect at exactly one point, that point must be Therefore
Since , the minimum value of is .
Thus the graph consists of four lines with slopes , , 1, and 3, and it has corners at , , and .
On the other hand, the graph of is a line whose slope is . If the graphs intersect at exactly one point, that point must be Therefore
Since , the minimum value of is .
Final answer
1002