Browse · MATH
Printjmc
geometry senior
Problem
In trapezoid with bases and , we have , , , and . What is the area of ?

Solution
First drop perpendiculars from and to . Let and be the feet of the perpendiculars to from and , respectively, and let Then So which gives , and Hence Extend and to intersect at . Since and are similar, we have So and . Note that , , and are three times , , and , respectively, so is a right angle. The area of the trapezoid is the difference of the areas of and , so Draw the line through parallel to , intersecting at . Then is a parallelogram, so , , and Thus , and is a right triangle. Let be the altitude from to , and note that so . Thus
Final answer
210