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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

Suppose that is a quadratic polynomial and is a cubic polynomial, and both and have a leading coefficient of . What is the maximum degree of the polynomial ?
Solution
Since has a degree of , the degree of is . Also, since has a degree of , the degree of is . Furthermore, as and both have a leading coefficient of , then and both have a leading coefficient of . Hence, when subtracting , the leading terms cancel, and so has a maximum degree of . We can see that a degree of can be achieved by taking and , for example.
Final answer
5