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jmc

number theory intermediate

Problem

A roll of quarters contains quarters and a roll of dimes contains dimes. James has a jar that contains quarters and dimes. Lindsay has a jar that contains quarters and dimes. James and Lindsay pool these quarters and dimes and make complete rolls with as many of the coins as possible. In dollars, how much are the leftover quarters and dimes worth?
Solution
We use residues of the numbers of each type of coin to determine the number of dimes and quarters leftover: The total value of the leftover quarters and dimes is
Final answer
\$5.50