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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

For what values of is not in the range of the function ? Express your answer in interval notation.
Solution
We see that is not in the range of if and only if the equation has no real roots. We can re-write this equation as . The discriminant of this quadratic is . The quadratic has no real roots if and only if the discriminant is negative, so , or . The set of values of that satisfy this inequality is .
Final answer
(-4,4)