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Ireland

Ireland algebra

Problem

Suppose are positive numbers such that Prove that there are positive numbers such that
Solution
Since the determinant of the system of equations in the variables , is equal to zero by hypothesis. Hence, there are numbers , not all of which are zero, that satisfy the system (2), in which case Since are positive, none of is equal to zero and so and are also positive, whence have the same sign. The result follows.

Techniques

MatricesDeterminants