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Brazil number theory
Problem
Show that is not an integer for .
Solution
Let be the highest power of that does not exceed . Then none of the other positive integers less than or equal to are divisible by . Let . Now write each of the terms as fractions with denominator . All will have even numerators except which will have an odd numerator. Thus their sum is a fraction with odd, so it cannot be an integer.
Techniques
Least common multiples (lcm)Fractions