Skip to main content
OlympiadHQ

Browse · MathNet

Print

Baltic Way shortlist

Baltic Way algebra

Problem

Let be positive numbers such that . Prove the inequality
Solution
Let be positive numbers such that . By AM-GM inequality , and . Therefore we have the following estimation for the first fraction Transform analogous estimations for the other fractions: Thus, the sum does not exceed It remains to apply inequality , which can be easily proven by taking squares or derived from inequality between arithmetical and quadratic means.

Techniques

QM-AM-GM-HM / Power MeanCauchy-Schwarz