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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

The equation has two real roots. Compute the square of the difference between them.
Solution
We try to factor the equation piece by piece. Start with the terms and and use difference of cubes: Now we notice that the remaining terms make so we can factor the whole left-hand side, giving The term is always positive for real , so the two real roots must be the roots of the quadratic . By the quadratic formula, The difference between these roots is , so the answer is .
Final answer
\frac{161}{400}