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smc

geometry senior

Problem

Given right with legs . Find the length of the shorter angle trisector from to the hypotenuse:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
Angle is split into three angles. The shorter angle trisector will be the one closer . Let it intersect at point . Let the perpendicular from point intersect at point and have length . Thus is a triangle and has length . Because is similar to , has length . The problem asks for the length of , or . Solving for and multiplying by two gives .
Final answer
A