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jmc

geometry junior

Problem

Isosceles has equal side lengths and . In the figure below, segments are drawn parallel to so that the shaded portions of have the same area. The heights of the two unshaded portions are 11 and 5 units, respectively. What is the height of of ?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
First, we notice that the smaller isosceles triangles are similar to the larger isosceles triangles. We can find that the area of the gray area in the first triangle is . Similarly, we can find that the area of the gray part in the second triangle is . These areas are equal, so . Simplifying yields so .
Final answer
A