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algebra intermediate
Problem
Find the focus of the parabola
Solution
Recall that a parabola is defined as the set of all points that are equidistant to the focus and the directrix. Completing the square on we get To make the algebra a bit easier, we can find the directrix of the parabola shift the parabola right by units to get and then shift it upward units to find the focus of the parabola
Since the parabola is symmetric about the -axis, the focus is at a point of the form Let be the equation of the directrix.
Let be a point on the parabola Then and Thus, Expanding, we get Matching coefficients, we get From the first equation, Since or We cannot have so Then so
Then the focus of is the focus of is and the focus of is
Since the parabola is symmetric about the -axis, the focus is at a point of the form Let be the equation of the directrix.
Let be a point on the parabola Then and Thus, Expanding, we get Matching coefficients, we get From the first equation, Since or We cannot have so Then so
Then the focus of is the focus of is and the focus of is
Final answer
\left( \frac{2}{5}, \frac{1}{2} \right)