Skip to main content
OlympiadHQ

Browse · MATH

Print

jmc

number theory intermediate

Problem

What is the units digit of ?
Solution
Let's find the cycle of units digits of , starting with (note that the tens digit 2 in 23 has no effect on the units digit): . The cycle of units digits of is 4 digits long: 3, 9, 7, 1. Thus, to find the units digit of for any positive , we must find the remainder, , when is divided by 4 ( corresponds to the units digit 3, corresponds to the units digit 9, etc.) Since , the units digit of is .
Final answer
7