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geometry intermediate
Problem
Points and lie in a plane with . How many locations for point in this plane are there such that the triangle with vertices , , and is a right triangle with area square units?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
Let the brackets denote areas. We are given that Since it follows that We construct a circle with diameter All such locations for are shown below: We apply casework to the right angle of 1. If then by the tangent. 2. If then by the tangent. 3. If then by the Inscribed Angle Theorem. Together, there are such locations for Remarks 1. The reflections of about are respectively. 2. The reflections of about the perpendicular bisector of are respectively.
Final answer
D