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Printsmc
geometry intermediate
Problem
Inside square with side , quarter-circle arcs with radii and centers at and are drawn. These arcs intersect at a point inside the square. How far is from the side of ?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
Solution
All answers are proportional to , so for ease, let . Let be oriented so that . The circle centered at with radius is . The circle centered at with radius is . Solving each equation for to find the intersection leads to , which leads to . Plugging that back in to leads to , or . Since we want the intersection within the square where , we take the positive solution, and the intersection is at . The distance from to side , which lies along the line , is , or . This is answer when .
Final answer
E