Let z be a complex number satisfying z2+z+1=0. Compute z97+z98+z99+z100+z101.
Solution — click to reveal
Since z2+z+1=0,(z−1)(z2+z+1)=0. This expands as z3−1=0, so z3=1. Therefore, z97=z32⋅3+1=(z3)32z=z.Similarly, we can reduce z98,z99,z100,z101, to z2, 1, z,z2, respectively, so z97+z98+z99+z100+z101=z+z2+1+z+z2=(1+z+z2)+(1+z+z2)−1=−1.