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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

The circle is inscribed inside a square which has a pair of sides parallel to the x-axis. What is the area of the square?
Solution
First, we divide both sides of the equation by to find that . Completing the square, we arrive at . Thus, the circle has radius .



It follows that a side length of the square is equal to the diameter of the circle, or . The area of the square is thus square units.

Notice that the information that the sides were parallel to the x-axis is irrelevant.
Final answer
80