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Printjmc
algebra intermediate
Problem
What is the smallest two-digit positive integer such that the product of its two digits is one-half the integer?
Solution
Denote our number as where and represent the tens and units digit, respectively. It follows that or We start by minimizing If and which does not work because cannot exceed 9. Trying the second case, and leaving us with Thus, the smallest positive integer meeting the problem conditions is
Final answer
36