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jmc

geometry intermediate

Problem

In , point is the midpoint of side . Point is on such that . Point is on such that . If the area of is 17, determine the area of .
problem
Solution
We will also adopt the notation to represent the area of .

Recall that if two triangles have their bases along the same straight line and they share a common vertex that is not on this line, then the ratio of their areas is equal to the ratio of the lengths of their bases.

Using this fact, Thus, Then, Also, Thus, Then, Since is the midpoint of , Then, and
Final answer
408