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prealgebra intermediate

Problem

If and are real numbers and , then the line whose equation is cannot contain the point
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(E)
Solution
Geometrically, is the y-intercept, and is the slope. Since , then either we have a positive y-intercept and a positive slope, or a negative y-intercept and a negative slope. Lines with a positive y-intercept and positive slope can go through quadrants I, II, and III. They cannot go through quadrant IV, because if you start at for a positve , you can't go down into the fourth quadrant with a positive slope. Thus, point is a possible point. Lines with a negative y-intercept and negative slope can go through quadrants II, III, and IV. Thus, point is a possible point. Looking at the axes, any point on the y-axis is possible. Thus, and are both possible. However, points on the positive x-axis are inpossible to reach. If you start with a positive y-intercept, you must go up and to the right. If you start with a negative y-intercept, you must go down and to the right. Thus, cannot be reached.
Final answer
E