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smc

geometry senior

Problem

Quadrilateral satisfies and Diagonals and intersect at point and What is the area of quadrilateral
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
It's crucial to draw a good diagram for this one. Since and , we get . Now we need to find to get the area of the whole quadrilateral. Drop an altitude from to and call the point of intersection . Let . Since , then . By dropping this altitude, we can also see two similar triangles, . Since is , and , we get that . Now, if we redraw another diagram just of , we get that because of the altitude geometric mean theorem which states that in any right triangle, the altitude squared is equal to the product of the two lengths that it divides the base into. Expanding, simplifying, and dividing by the GCF, we get . This factors to , which has roots of . Since lengths cannot be negative, . Since , that means the altitude , or . Thus
Final answer
D