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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

What is the maximum value of , over all real numbers ?
Solution
The graph of is a parabola. Since when and , the -intercepts of the parabola are and . If the vertex of the parabola is , then the -intercepts and are symmetric around the line , so .

Hence, the maximum value of occurs at , in which case (Note that this is a maximum value, and not a minimum value, because the coefficient of in is negative.)
Final answer
81