Skip to main content
OlympiadHQ

Browse · MathNet

Print

Czech-Slovak-Polish Match

algebra

Problem

Let , , be positive real numbers such that . Find the smallest value of the expression
Solution
Using the AM-GM inequality for positive real numbers , and we have

We can derive cyclically another two similar inequalities. Adding up of all three derived inequalities we further obtain (all sums are to be considered as sums of three cyclically obtained summands) Thus

From the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality (or from the AM-QM inequality) it follows . Finally we arrive at Conclusion. The smallest value of given expression is therefore . (The mentioned value is achieved for .)
Final answer
90/7

Techniques

QM-AM-GM-HM / Power MeanCauchy-Schwarz