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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

Diana can either invest dollars for years with a simple interest rate of or an interest rate of which compounds quarterly. How many more dollars, rounded to the nearest dollar, would she get with the better interest rate than with the worse one?
Solution
She would get dollars per year from the simple interest. This gives her dollars in the end.

For the compounded interest, we use the formula , where is the end balance, is the principal, is the interest rate, is the number of years, and is the number of times compounded in a year. This equation represents the idea that the interest is compounded every years with a rate of each time. Substituting the information given, we get Therefore, she should choose the compounded interest and earn more.
Final answer
1599 \text{ dollars}