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algebra intermediate

Problem

There are 12 ordered pairs of integers that satisfy . What is the greatest possible sum ?
Solution
The graph of is a circle centered at of radius . Beginning at and working our way around the circle, we have the following 12 points on the circle:

, , , , , , , , , , , .

The greatest possible sum for any of these pairs is .

(Of course, you could probably have guess-checked this answer relatively easily, but recognizing the equation as the graph of a circle is helpful in convincing yourself that there is no greater value of ... or, for example, if you wanted to find the greatest possible value of , which is ).
Final answer
7