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jmc

algebra senior

Problem

If is a real number and has two distinct real roots, then what are the possible values of ? Express your answer in interval notation.
Solution
By considering the expression for the roots of , we find that the roots are real and distinct if and only if the discriminant is positive. So the roots of are real and positive when . Simplifying and factoring the left-hand side, we find , which implies .
Final answer
(-\infty,-4)\cup (4,\infty)