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China Mathematical Competition

China geometry

Problem

Given four fixed points , , , and a variable point in a plane rectangular coordinates system, the minimum of is ______.

problem
Solution
As shown in the figure, assuming that and meet at point , we have and When coincides with , reaches the minimum. That is, . So is the required answer.

Final answer
3√2 + 2√5

Techniques

Triangle inequalitiesCartesian coordinatesDistance chasing