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jmc

prealgebra intermediate

Problem

Find the smallest two-digit prime number such that reversing the digits of the number produces a composite number.
Solution
We begin by listing the two-digit primes with 1 as the tens digit:

11, 13, 17, 19.

When reversed, the above numbers are 11, 31, 71, and 91. The first three are prime, but 91 is composite (7 times 13), as desired. Hence, our desired prime is .
Final answer
19