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jmc

algebra junior

Problem

The combined weight of three basset hounds is pounds. The two smaller dogs weigh the same. The difference between the larger weight and the smaller weight is pounds. How many pounds does the largest dog weigh?
Solution
Let the three basset hounds weigh , , and pounds, where . We have the two equations From the second equation, we have . Substituting this in to the first equation to eliminate , we have . Thus, the largest dog weighs pounds.
Final answer
75