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prealgebra intermediate

Problem

A town's population increased by people, and then this new population decreased by . The town now had less people than it did before the increase. What is the original population?
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Solution
Let be the original population. When people came, the new population was . Then, since the new population decreased by , we must multiply this new population by to get the final population. This is equal to . We're given that this is less than the original popluation, . Therefore, .
Final answer
D